Remarks by Head of School Sue Sadler on Founders Day 2017
In 1984, 99 years after the establishment of The Bryn Mawr School, we began the tradition of celebrating Founders Day, an annual opportunity to recognize both the history of Bryn Mawr and the educators who make this school truly exceptional. One day each fall, we celebrate the school’s birthday, which was September 21, 1885.
At the time of the school’s beginning, the idea of girls getting an education was actually taking hold around the country. About 50 percent of the nation’s 5- to 19-year-olds were in elementary school, and about the same percentages of girls attended as boys. However, only 10 percent of children went beyond grammar school to high school, and many of those students were boys.
Even though other schools were popping up around the country specifically for girls, Bryn Mawr’s founding was exceptional because it was an education that prepared women for college, just like their male counterparts. It was a radical idea. It was widely assumed that girls were not capable of the same kind of learning as boys. Five smart young women knew from their own experience and ambition that this wasn’t true, so they put their minds and their money together to begin a college preparatory school especially for women. Their vision was exceptional for this country at that time.
In my short time at Bryn Mawr, I’ve learned that we are a community who frequently celebrates our founders and honors their revolutionary and unique vision for girls’ education. And we should be proud of being one of the first college preparatory schools for girls in the country! But, prompted by student questions, we realize that we need to understand this history more fully, to acknowledge our whole past, and to learn from it.
Upper School faculty members spent time this summer digging into our past, hoping to better understand the complex legacy of Bryn Mawr’s founders, their place in history, and how Bryn Mawr has changed over time. On behalf of the entire Bryn Mawr community, let me thank Kim Long Riley ’79, Karen Cullen, Kevin Yeager, Irina Spector-Marks ’04, Clare Hruban, and Patti Rickert-Wilbur for your time and dedication to this important project and your ongoing work with students – work that will continue into the future.
Indeed, this research uncovered far more than the happy story that we’ve been telling about Bryn Mawr’s five founders. Some of the founders’ views – on race, religion, and what kind of women were worth educating – firmly contradict our values of equity and inclusion that Bryn Mawr stands for today. And those views were not limited to our founders. Sadly, it was a time in our country’s history of deep inequality and oppression for women, minorities and poor people. While 60 percent of the nation’s white children went to school, far fewer, only 30 percent, of children of other races were in schools, some of which were vastly inferior to the exclusive schools available to wealthier white children.
While we continue to honor the founders’ novel vision for girls’ education, career potential, and independence, we also need to remember that it was exclusive to only some girls. Our founders were prominent leaders in academia, as well as the suffrage and equal rights movements, brave women who were speaking up to be recognized under the law as individuals rather than their husbands’ or fathers’ property. While their initial vision was limited to girls like themselves, they ultimately opened doors for all of us. Honoring our founders’ breakthrough thinking about girls’ education doesn’t automatically align us with their beliefs on race and religion. But we need a real understanding of who they were. Some women advanced by the opening of this school, but some did not.
A founding, however, is only a beginning, and like people, institutions have the power to grow and learn. Our founding is only part of the school’s identity and history. The school has changed many times in its 133 years and it is even changing right now. Bryn Mawr is a living institution and each of us is part of its ongoing evolution. The people who make up the school influence the mission of Bryn Mawr, so I’d like to introduce a few other important people from our past.